Sunday, 6 January 2019

Leaflets: COMPUTER CLASS AND BOOK CLUB




                             LEAFLET BOOK CLUB


Imagine you are a secretary of the Students Literary Forum and the forum has organised a book club. As a secretary prepare a leaflet of the book club asking students to join.



LEAFLET ON COMPUTER CLASS 

Imagine you opened a computer institute in your hometown and you want to advertise it. Prepare a leaflet about computer class and courses.



Saturday, 5 January 2019

Do as directed




1. Hundreds of these little birds would land on the paddy to squeeze the milk from the tender rice.
(Rewrite it into compound).
Hundreds of these little birds would land on the paddy and squeeze the milk from the tender rice.
2. How beautiful the sight was! (Rewrite as assertive.)
The sight was very beautiful.
3. I rushed to the site and begged the tree cutters to spare trunk. (Rewrite as simple sentence.)
Rushing to the site I begged the tree cutters to spare the trunk.
4. I looked into all the nest and saw smashed eggs in two of them.(Rewrite as complex sentence.)

Complex : When I looked into all the nest, I saw smashed eggs in two of them.
5. When I reached home from school, he would fly down and land on my head. ( Rewrite using 'as soon as'. )
As soon as I reached home from school, he would fly down and land on my head.
6. I would show him my finger. (Rewrite using 'used to'.)
I used to show him my finger.
7. By putting the sharp end of the upper beak stationary in the plate, he would drink the milk by moving his tongue and lower beak. (Rewrite as compound sentence. )
He would put the sharp end of the upper beak stationary in the plate and drink the milk by moving his tongue and lower beak.
8. He put each grain between his upper and lower beaks deftly. ( Identify the tense. )
Simple Past Tense
9. He put each grain between his upper and lower beaks and deftly removed the chaff, pressing the lower palm.(Rewrite as simple sentence.)
Putting each grain between his upper and lower beaks he deftly removed the chaff, pressing the lower palm.
10. After filling his little stomach he would go into his cage. (Rewrite as complex.)
When his little stomach filled, he would go into his cage.
11. I would close the cage and put it near my pillow. (Rewrite as Simple sentence.)
Closing the cage I put it near my pillow.
12. When he became a fully grown up one, he began to go far and wide. (Rewrite as simple sentence.)
After becoming a fully grown up one, he began to go far and wide

WhatsApp Queries
[06/02, 9:56 AM] Kumbhar Madam: O wise one! Could you give me the answer to my three questions? the kind said to hermit .( Rewrite using Indirect Narration)
[06/02, 9:57 AM] Kumbhar Madam: She held it out to him.( Begin with 'It...')
[06/02, 10:00 AM] Kumbhar Madam: The most important time was when you were digging the beds.(Change to positive degree)
[06/02, 10:02 AM] Kumbhar Madam: The state Parties have the responsibility for identifying and nominating new sites .(use noun forms of identifying and nominating)
[06/02, 10:04 AM] Prafulla Mahure: 1.The king addressed hermit as wise one and asked/requested him if he could give him answers to his three questions.
2. It was held out to him for her.
[06/02, 10:06 AM] Prafulla Mahure: The state Parties have the responsibility for *identification* and *nomination* of new sites .(use noun forms of identifying and nominating)
[06/02, 10:09 AM] Kumbhar Madam: Only when the dust is removed, the mirror shines and the reflection becomes clear.( Change the voice beginning with- The mirror....)
[06/02, 10:11 AM] Kumbhar Madam: When the concert came to an end the audience gave the artistes a standing ovation.(Make it compound)
[06/02, 10:24 AM] Prafulla Mahure: The concert came to an end *and* the audience gave the artistes a standing ovation.
[06/02, 11:22 AM] Prafulla Mahure: The mirror shines and the reflection becomes clear only when we remove the dust.
[06/02, 11:25 AM] Prafulla Mahure: No other time was as important as the one when you were digging the beds.

Friday, 28 December 2018

8.3 World Population Crosses 6.5 Billion Mark



Extract : View Section. A1. Fill in the blanks with correct words from the extract.
1. They arrived at this figure by calculating the amount of heat a human body...........
2. In fact, ............is actually on the decline worldwide.
3. The earth is capable of comfortably .............. a population several times the current 6.5 billion.
4. Figures show that a bigger population does not amount to greater .............
5. Concerns over scarcity of food are equally ........
6. If people starve in many countries, it is not because food is becoming .........
A2. Read the following statements and state whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements.
l . Researchers recently announced that the earth could actually withstand upto 200,000 times the current population.
2. Though population has grown, the rate of growth has risen sharply.
3. The US is overpopulated.
4. Human population will stabilize at about 11.5 billion.
5. Global food population has actually kept up with population growth.

A3. 20' of world's highest income group account for 86% of total private consumption. Explain.
A4.Match the worlds in column A with their meanings in column B .







Column A Column B
habitable liveable
withstand decrease
fertility bear
decline capacity to produce



A5. Write your views about overpopulation.

A6.Rewrite as directed
1. Though population has grown, the rate of growth has risen sharply.(Rewrite using 'but'.)
2. Would you say the US is overpopulated?( Rewrite as assertive.)

Extract : Counterview Section

A1. Fill in the blanks with correct words from the extract.
1. The number of people on this planet right now is approaching....... billion.
2. ........itself has more than a quarter of its population below the poverty line.

3. The researcher predicts......... buildings to hold a burgeoning earth population.

4. With that sort of crowding in, our lives are sure to become.......... .........

5. We might have trouble finding on the same hemisphere as our workplace or
any.......... ever in our homes.

A2. Read the following statements and state whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements.
l. With about a quarter of our population in cities living in slums, there is a serious lack of non-collapsible roofs over our heads.
2. In time, even if we do solve some of the problems that a population several times today's will bring, there is still a lot to worry about.
3. We will live in a world of artificial lighting.
4. Technology will help us in solving the problem.
A3. Narrate the problems India will face with an increasing population.
A4. Match the words in Column A with their Antonyms in column B.







Column A Column B
enough natural
decreasing thinness
thickness insufficient
artificial increasing



A5. The future does not look bright. Explain.
A6. Rewrite in the ways instructed.
1. We live in a world of artificial lighting.( Rewrite in present perfect continuous tense.)
2. All that will make us an industrious, closely-packed society.(Make it less certain.)

Monday, 24 December 2018

8.2 Ecowatch - "R" You Ready



A1. Complete the web chart showing 6 R's that can help reduce consumption.


A2. Complete the table given below

A3. Point out the risks factors in using pesticides at home.
The use of pesticides at home is risky. It may risk the entire family. Knowingly or unknowingly it his/her death.may be consumed by any member of family. It may result in
A4. Word Register: List out four words that are used in a discourse between :
i) a teacher and student - class work , activity, subject, brilliant,
ii) a doctor and his patient- headache,pharmacy,prescription,diagnosis
A5. Enlist the benefits of car pooling
A6. Rewrite in the ways as instructed
1. Let's help protect our planet in very simple ways.(Rewrite using a proper modal auxiliary)
We should help protect our planet in very simple ways.
2. Well, here is one day that deserves not only a commemoration, but out total dedication- Earth Day, 22 April.( Use 'as well as')
Well, here is one day that deserves a commemoration as well as out total dedication- Earth Day, 22 April.
Or
3. Protecting Mother Earth can make us both happy and safe.( Use 'not only ...... but also')
Protecting Mother Earth can make us not only happy but also safe.

Sunday, 23 December 2018

7.3 The Animal School : A Fable



A1. Complete the following table.



A1. Complete the web chart.


Once upon a time, the animals decided they must do something heroic to meet the problems of a “new world”, so they organized a school. They adopted an activity curriculum consisting of running, climbing, swimming and flying. To make it easier to administer the curriculum, all the animals took all the subjects.
The duck was excellent in swimming. In fact, better than his instructor. But he made only passing grades in flying and was very poor in running. Since he was slow in running, he had to stay after school and also drop swimming in order to practice running. This was kept up until his webbed feet were badly worn and he was only average in swimming. But average was acceptable in school so nobody worried about that, except the duck.
The rabbit started at the top of the class in running but had a nervous breakdown because of so much makeup work in swimming.
The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he developed frustration in the flying class where his teacher made him start from the ground up instead of the treetop down. He also developed a “Charlie horse” from overexertion and then got a C in climbing and D in running.
The eagle was a problem child and was disciplined severely. In the climbing class, he beat all the others to the top of the tree but insisted on using his own way to get there.
At the end of the year, an abnormal eel that could swim exceedingly well and also run, climb and fly a little had the highest average and was valedictorian.

A2. State whether the following statements are true or false. Correct the false statements.
1. In the animal school all the animals opted for their favorite subjects.

2. The duck was better than any other animal in swimming.
3. The duck passed flying with flying colours.
4. The rabbit was excellent in running.
A3. Complete the statements by giving the reasons.
1. The rabbit faced the problems because........
2. The squirrel was frustrated because .........
3. The eagle was disciplined severely because .........
4. An abnormal eel became a valedictorian ..........
A4. The words like 'completely satisfied', tiger's roar' are collocations occurring in the extract. Find out such four pairs of collocations from the extract.
A5. Write about your favourite subjects with supporting details.
A6. Rewrite in the ways as instructed.
1. They must do something heroic to meet the problems of a “new world”. (Replace the modal auxiliary with another indicating advice.)
2. Since he was slow in running he had to stay after school.(Rewrite it using 'because'.)
For Practice
1. The duck was excellent in swimming. ( Rewrite as exclamatory sentence.)
2. The rabbit started at the top of the class in running but had a nervous breakdown. ( Rewrite it using 'though'.)

Growing Sentences




Growing Sentences 1

Sing.
Sing song.
Sing a song.
Sing a patriotic song.
Sing a patriotic song sweetly.
You sing a patriotic song sweetly.
You are singing a patriotic song sweetly.
You are singing a patriotic song very sweetly.
You are singing a great patriotic song very sweetly.
You are singing a great short patriotic song very sweetly.
Hey! You are singing a great short patriotic song very sweetly.
Hey! You are singing a great short patriotic song very sweetly.

Growing Sentences 2

Grow.
Grow tomatoes.
Farmers grow tomatoes.
Farmers grow tomatoes here.
Farmers grow tomatoes herein.
Farmers grow tomatoes here in yard.
Farmers grow red tomatoes here in yard.
Farmers grow red fresh tomatoes here in yard.
Farmers grow red fresh tomatoes here in back yard.
Farmers grow red fresh tomatoes here in back yard.
Farmers will grow red fresh tomatoes here in back yard.
Farmers will grow red fresh tomatoes here in back yard next year .

Farmers will grow red fresh tomatoes plentifully here in back yard next year .

Growing Sentences 3


Fly
Fly kite.
Fly kite high.
Fly kite very high.
Fly kite in the sky.
Fly kite high in the sky.
Fly kite very high in the sky.
Fly red kite very high in the sky.
Fly red kite very high in the sky on Makar Sankranti.
We fly red kite very high in the sky on Makar Sankranti.
We are flying red kite very high in the sky on Makar Sankranti.

Growing Sentences 4


Write.
Write a story.
I write a story.
I am writing a story.
I have been writing a story.
I have been writing a short story.
I have been writing a short story about a king.
I have been writing a short story about a wise King.
I have been writing a short story about a wise King and minister.
I have been writing a short story about a wise King and his minister.
My friend and I have been writing short stories about the King and his minister.
My friend, Amit and I have been writing short stories about the King and his minister.






Wednesday, 12 December 2018

Activities On 7.1 Peace Is A Woman And A Mother



A1. State whether the following statements are true or false. Correct the false statements.
1.According to the poet peace is a woman.
2.The poet met the peace on his way to home.
3.Peace is a woman because she was sad.
4.Peace had a wonderful face.
A2. Give reason : The woman was sad.
The woman was sad because her baby was killed in war. Her sons and daughters were killed in different parts of the world. Those who survived also were at stake of nuclear attack.



A2. Narrate the state of affairs in the world.

A2. “On my winding way”. Name and explain the figures of speech. Give one more example.
Alliteration : The consonantal sound ‘w’ is repeated pleasingly for poetic effect.
Example : ‘ golden flower faded’, ‘moonlit message’
A3. “Peace is a woman and a mother.” Explain.
Peace is a woman and a mother. The poet compares peace with a woman and a mother hinting at the safety of human being in the world. The poet urges the world to establish peace in the world. A woman as a mother always wants her children safe. Peace in the world can better have safety of children.
A3. Justify the comparison between mother and peace.
A4. Compose two different lines succeeding the following line.
I met her yesterday
-------------------
-------------------



I met her yesterday
Riding a horse
On her way to Mars


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